Latex vs oil paint — which drop-off, when drying is allowed (unofficial)
Latex / water-based: dry at home then trash, or wet drop at HHW / PaintCare. Oil-based / stain: HHW (and PaintCare if architectural). MoCo rules as the concrete example. Last checked 8 Sep 2026
Hours, fees, and gates change. Confirm on the official page the morning you go. This page is unofficial and not the county. Not a hauler. Not PaintCare. Holiday names and holiday clock hours: not stated. Separate HHW-compound clock beyond Transfer Station hours: not stated. This is the latex-vs-oil explainer — the MoCo geo leftover-paint page is a different lookup.
Which kind is it?
1
Latex / water-based leftover, still wet — want to drop it off?
HHW · or PaintCare (architectural)
Shady Grove HHW: up to 5 gallons of wet paint per calendar month, Montgomery County residents, proof of residency. Attendants may refuse commercial-looking loads. Or a PaintCare drop-off site if it is an architectural coating that carried the PaintCare fee (house paint, primer, stain, sealer, shellac, varnish). Facility clock: Mon–Sat 7 a.m.–5 p.m.; Sun 9 a.m.–5 p.m. commercial entrance only. Call PaintCare sites ahead.
2
Latex / water-based — dry it at home, then trash?
Dry-out allowed · then household trash
County How Do I still requires residual latex / water-based paint to be hardened or dried before trash. Wet or soft paint that could spill is left as unacceptable. <1/4 full: lid off, safe ventilated area, few days. More than 1/4 full: add waste paint hardener (one packet generally treats up to one gallon), or mulch / kitty litter / shredded paper (takes longer); stir thoroughly; set aside ~30 minutes until tacky / oatmeal-like and will not spill. Then lids off; put lids and cans in a plastic trash bag with regular household trash (bags must be in rigid trash cans). County-provided trash: up to 4 paint cans per set-out, each under 45 lb. More than 4: free bulk collection if you have county trash service (private hauler: contact your hauler). Do not pour liquid paint down a drain, storm sewer, or into trash.
3
Oil-based paint, stain, or solvent-based coating from home?
HHW · Shady Grove
Oil How Do I: accepted as household hazardous waste at Shady Grove at no additional charge for residents. Cap: up to 5 gallons wet paint per calendar month; proof of residency; attendants may refuse commercial-looking loads. Transport in a sealed, leak-proof container or bag; keep the vehicle ventilated. Empty oil-based paint / stain cans → regular trash. No curbside pickup of HHW. Business paint may qualify for ECOWISE (contractors: Wednesday 1–5 p.m., they pay — HHW page).
4
PaintCare-eligible architectural coating (latex or oil-based house paint, primer, stain, sealer, shellac, varnish)?
PaintCare locator · free drop-off
PaintCare Maryland began April 2026. Use the PaintCare drop-off site locator — this page does not list stores. Free drop-off (program funded by a point-of-sale fee on new paint). All sites accept at least 5 gallons per visit; some take more — call ahead. Original container, original label, secured lid, ≤5 gal container size. Not accepted: aerosols, solvents, leaking, unlabeled, or empty containers. State programs are for people based in that state.
5
Spray / aerosol can?
Not PaintCare · brief path only
PaintCare does not accept aerosol coatings. County oil How Do I: empty aerosol cans that held oil-based products → regular trash; cans that still contain product and are from your home → Shady Grove HHW. Full spray-paint page is queue #15 later — not expanded here.
6
Still usable, not frozen?
Paint Giveaway · or neighbor list
How Do I (latex and oil): bring usable, not-frozen paint to Shady Grove HHW for the Paint Giveaway — first-come; recipients sign a waiver; colors not guaranteed. Or offer it on a neighborhood email list, Buy Nothing, Craigslist, Freecycle, or similar. Wet HHW drop-off still capped at 5 gal wet paint / calendar month.
7
Looks commercial, or over 5 gallons wet in a calendar month at HHW?
ECOWISE / 311 · not free resident path
Oil How Do I / HHW: attendants may refuse commercial-looking loads. Contractors (or people believed to be contractors) register for ECOWISE and pay for paint disposal Wednesday 1–5 p.m. Over 15 gallons liquid or 75 lb solid: call 311 (or 240-777-0311) before you go (HHW How Do I pattern). PaintCare Large Volume Pickup exists for 100+ gallons of architectural paint — separate from county HHW.
Do not pour paint down a drain, storm sewer, or as liquid in household trash. Last-checked 8 Sep 2026.
Where to go
Shady Grove HHW / Paint Giveaway
Hours
HHW: open during Transfer Station hours of operation (How Do I / HHW page: open daily for home)
Facility: 7 a.m.–5 p.m. Mon–Sat (both gates)
Facility: 9 a.m.–5 p.m. Sunday (Commercial and Truck entrance only)
HHW / Paint Giveaway directions still say enter from Route 355 / Frederick Rd and use the Recycling Area blue chain-link compound. Facility/hours pages: Sunday use Commercial and Truck entrance only (16055 Shady Grove Road). Unreconciled. This page does not pick a winner. Holiday names and holiday clock hours: not stated. Separate HHW-compound clock: not stated. Last-checked 8 Sep 2026.
Hazardous Waste Compound, Recycling Area, Shady Grove Processing Facility and Transfer Station. Enter from Route 355 / Frederick Rd; stay right for “Recycling”; blue chain-link compound with a large roof at the top of the hill. Residential entrance: 16101 Frederick Road, Derwood, MD 20855. Sunday facility entrance: 16055 Shady Grove Road, Gaithersburg, MD 20877 (unreconciled with Frederick Rd / Recycling Area signs). Last-checked 8 Sep 2026.
Who
Montgomery County residents, home-generated. Proof of residency required. Attendants may refuse commercial-looking loads. Paint Giveaway: first-come; waiver; colors not guaranteed. Last-checked 8 Sep 2026.
What they take
Wet leftover latex / water-based (or dry-at-home then trash). Oil-based paint and stain as HHW. Usable not-frozen paint → Paint Giveaway. Empty oil cans → trash. Aerosols with product left → HHW; empty aerosols → trash (oil How Do I). Last-checked 8 Sep 2026.
Fee
No extra HHW fee for residents stated on oil How Do I (“at no additional charge”). Transfer-station trash fees are separate if you self-haul trash. Payment methods for trash fees: not restated on this paint page — see facility fees page. Last-checked 8 Sep 2026.
Cap
Up to 5 gallons of wet paint per calendar month at HHW (latex How Do I). Over 15 gallons liquid or 75 lb solid: call 311 first (HHW How Do I pattern). Dried latex curbside: max 4 cans per set-out, each under 45 lb. Last-checked 8 Sep 2026.
Hazardous Waste Compound, Recycling Area, Shady Grove Processing Facility and Transfer Station. Enter from Route 355 / Frederick Rd; stay right for “Recycling”; blue chain-link compound with a large roof at the top of the hill. Residential entrance: 16101 Frederick Road, Derwood, MD 20855. Sunday facility entrance: 16055 Shady Grove Road, Gaithersburg, MD 20877 (unreconciled with Frederick Rd / Recycling Area signs). Last-checked 8 Sep 2026.
Who
Montgomery County residents, home-generated. Proof of residency required. Attendants may refuse commercial-looking loads. Paint Giveaway: first-come; waiver; colors not guaranteed. Last-checked 8 Sep 2026.
What they take
Wet leftover latex / water-based (or dry-at-home then trash). Oil-based paint and stain as HHW. Usable not-frozen paint → Paint Giveaway. Empty oil cans → trash. Aerosols with product left → HHW; empty aerosols → trash (oil How Do I). Last-checked 8 Sep 2026.
Fee
No extra HHW fee for residents stated on oil How Do I (“at no additional charge”). Transfer-station trash fees are separate if you self-haul trash. Payment methods for trash fees: not restated on this paint page — see facility fees page. Last-checked 8 Sep 2026.
Cap
Up to 5 gallons of wet paint per calendar month at HHW (latex How Do I). Over 15 gallons liquid or 75 lb solid: call 311 first (HHW How Do I pattern). Dried latex curbside: max 4 cans per set-out, each under 45 lb. Last-checked 8 Sep 2026.
Locator is not a scrape. This page does not list retail addresses. Confirm hours and whether the site can take the type and amount you have. Last-checked 8 Sep 2026.
Use the PaintCare drop-off site locator. Do not clone their database. This page does not list store addresses. Last-checked 8 Sep 2026.
Who
Households, businesses, government agencies, and others with leftover paint. State programs are available to residents and businesses based in that state (PaintCare FAQs). Maryland program began April 2026; 113 year-round sites stated on the Maryland page as of this fetch — not a Montgomery County store list. Last-checked 8 Sep 2026.
What they take
Architectural coatings that carry the PaintCare fee: house paint (latex and oil-based), primers, stains, sealers, shellac, varnish, and related PaintCare products. Not accepted: aerosol coatings, solvents, auto/marine/art paints, leaking, unlabeled, or empty containers. Last-checked 8 Sep 2026.
Fee
Free drop-off. Program funded by a point-of-sale PaintCare fee on new paint in Maryland: $0 half-pint or smaller; $0.50 larger than half-pint to smaller than 1 gallon; $1.15 for 1–2 gallons; $2.25 larger than 2 gallons up to 5 gallons. Not a tax or a deposit. Last-checked 8 Sep 2026.
Cap
All sites accept at least 5 gallons per visit; some take more. Call the site. 100+ gallons: Large Volume Pickup (PaintCare). Last-checked 8 Sep 2026.
Use the PaintCare drop-off site locator. Do not clone their database. This page does not list store addresses. Last-checked 8 Sep 2026.
Who
Households, businesses, government agencies, and others with leftover paint. State programs are available to residents and businesses based in that state (PaintCare FAQs). Maryland program began April 2026; 113 year-round sites stated on the Maryland page as of this fetch — not a Montgomery County store list. Last-checked 8 Sep 2026.
What they take
Architectural coatings that carry the PaintCare fee: house paint (latex and oil-based), primers, stains, sealers, shellac, varnish, and related PaintCare products. Not accepted: aerosol coatings, solvents, auto/marine/art paints, leaking, unlabeled, or empty containers. Last-checked 8 Sep 2026.
Fee
Free drop-off. Program funded by a point-of-sale PaintCare fee on new paint in Maryland: $0 half-pint or smaller; $0.50 larger than half-pint to smaller than 1 gallon; $1.15 for 1–2 gallons; $2.25 larger than 2 gallons up to 5 gallons. Not a tax or a deposit. Last-checked 8 Sep 2026.
Cap
All sites accept at least 5 gallons per visit; some take more. Call the site. 100+ gallons: Large Volume Pickup (PaintCare). Last-checked 8 Sep 2026.
Unreconciled Sunday: HHW directions say Frederick Rd / Recycling Area; facility/hours pages say Sunday use the Commercial and Truck entrance only (16055 Shady Grove Road, 9 a.m.–5 p.m.). This page does not pick a winner. Confirm the morning you go. Last-checked 8 Sep 2026.
Bring this
Proof of residency for Shady Grove residential drop-off: Maryland license or photo ID with a Montgomery County address; a current utility bill with a physical MoCo address and your name; or a mortgage statement / lease in your name for a physical MoCo address. Out-of-county plates still need one of those. Proof of County Residency.
Wet paint to HHW: sealed, leak-proof container or bag; keep the vehicle ventilated (oil How Do I). Cap: up to 5 gallons wet paint per calendar month.
PaintCare: original manufacturer container and label, secured lid, no leaks, container ≤5 gallons. Pack cans in a sturdy cardboard box. Call the site ahead.
Usable, not-frozen paint if you are going to the Paint Giveaway (sign a waiver).
Latex dry-out supplies if you choose trash: waste paint hardener, or kitty litter / mulch / shredded paper (county language — no product pitch here).
Covered load if you self-haul trash. PPE (high-vis vest, hard hat, closed-toe shoes) is required on the main tipping floor — not described as required for the HHW compound.
Not here
Liquid paint poured down a drain, storm sewer, or into household trash.
Wet / soft latex left for curbside collection (crews leave it as unacceptable).
PaintCare: aerosol coatings, solvents, leaking, unlabeled, or empty containers.
A scraped list of PaintCare retail stores (use the locator).
Showing up over 5 gallons wet paint in a calendar month at HHW without calling 311 / using ECOWISE when commercial.
Invented hours, fees, star ratings, or “we tested” claims.
Full spray-paint / aerosol page (queue #15 — brief note only here).